H-1B 抽签规则正式变天：随机抽签取消，全面转向“按薪分配”！国土安全部（DHS）今日发布最终准则，2026年起工资越高权重越高。同时，10万美元附加费细节明确：境内留学生不受影响！

The End of the H-1B Random Lottery: Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has officially issued a Final Rule today. Starting in 2026, the higher your salary, the higher your chances of winning.

随着《2025年全面对外投资国家安全法案》（Comprehensive Outbound Investment National Security Act of 2025，简称“COINS法案”）作为2026财年《国防授权法案》（NDAA）的一部分被正式签署成为法律，美中跨境投资的版图发生了根本性变化。

华盛顿已不再仅仅依靠临时的行政命令，而是建立了一套永久性的联邦法定机制——即所谓的“反向CFIUS”（Reverse CFIUS）。对于正在积极“出海”的中国企业以及为其提供咨询的美国法律从业者而言，游戏规则已经彻底改变。本文将详细解读COINS法案的最新动态、对中国企业全球化的具体法律影响，以及美国律所能在其中发挥的战略作用。

The signing of the Comprehensive Outbound Investment National Security (COINS) Act of 2025 marks a watershed moment in international trade law. By codifying the US outbound investment screening regime, Washington has moved beyond emergency executive measures to establish a permanent "reverse CFIUS" mechanism.

For Chinese companies engaged in "Chuhai" (going global) and the US legal practitioners advising them, the rules of engagement have fundamentally changed. This article details the updates, the specific impacts on Chinese expansion, and the strategic role of American counsel.

在美国移民法“地基”未动的表象下，2025年的执行政策已迎来“强震级”巨变。移民局正从服务窗口转型为“侦查机构”，对申请人的审核逻辑从信任转向极度审慎；尤其是随着“数字国境线”的全面收紧，您的朋友圈、小红书等社交动态已成为决定签证成败的隐形档案。一文起底移民局审查的底层逻辑，助您在严监管时代精准避雷。

• Law vs. Policy: While the core legal framework (the "foundation") of U.S. immigration remains stable, the executive branch is aggressively tightening "house rules" through policy shifts to restrict visa and green card approvals.

• Shift in Vetting Logic: USCIS has pivoted from a service-oriented mindset to a "national security" focus. The burden of proof has reached a historic high, with officers now trained to operate under a standard of extreme scrutiny.

• The "Digital Border": Under 2025 mandates, social media has become a formal "digital file" for applicants. Inconsistencies between online activity and visa intent are now a primary trigger for immediate denials and fraud investigations.